Is the quality of news and journalism
available suffering from the unstoppable shift of media consumption away from
traditional sources? Newspaper readerships are in decline,
despite overall media consumption going up, as more consumption takes place
online. The stampede away from newspapers seems inevitable, however, this does not need
to mean the demise of good journalism.
Eric Alterman writing for The
New Yorker offered many arguments suggesting that consumer generated media
(CGM) is chipping away at journalistic standards, together with plenty
of evidence suggesting that this need not be the case. Tim Lee of Ars
Technica asserted that the online technology press already lead the way for quality online reporting.
According to Alterman's research:
"A
recent study published by Sacred Heart University found that fewer than twenty
per cent of Americans said they could believe “all or most” media reporting, a
figure that has fallen from more than twenty-seven per cent just five years
ago. “Less than one in five believe what they read in print,” the 2007 “State
of the News Media” report, issued by the Project for Excellence in Journalism,
concluded. “CNN is not really more trusted than Fox, or ABC than NBC. The local
paper is not viewed much differently than the New York Times.”
So people don't consume MSM as much as they used
to and they don't trust it as much either. Media moguls don't necessarily agree
on the best means of tackling this. Rupert Murdoch stated that today’s
consumers:
“want news on demand, continuously updated.
They want a point of view about not just what happened but why it happened. And
finally, they want to be able to use the information in a larger community — to
talk about, to debate, to question, and even to meet people who think about the
world in similar or different ways.”
Today's consumer wants to take part, though
the Chicago Tribune doesn't agree, having closed the comments boards for all
political stories on its website because “the boards were beginning to read
like a community of foul-mouthed bigots.” That might just have to be a price
worth paying for newspaper companies to stay alive. Advertisers will increasingly
put their dollar online to follow the eyeballs and as this happens, MSM will follow, together
with the best journalists.
The majority of CGM is never going to be
of the quality of traditional, well researched journalism, simply because it
serves a different purpose. There will be a differentiation between people talking to their friends and
those talking authoritatively and it is likely that those with most authority
will well connected in the MSM.